I come from a fairly orthodox family and my upbringing could be described as traditional. Although, the terms ‘orthodox’ and ‘traditional’ vary drastically depending on the context, content and topic in question. The topic, here, though is my period and how the concept of menstruation shaped my life as I grew up in my hometown Jamshedpur (in East India).
I was 13 when I got my first period and I recall it was no less than traumatic. Despite having an older sister, who had already reached puberty, I was unaware and uninformed about menstruation. I remember my first glimpse of blood ‘there’ and all the questions that came with it. Was I suffering from some strange kind of cancer? Had too many cells multiplied in my body and burst and produced so much blood that now it was leaking out of me? This, of course, was my conclusion based on my limited knowledge of biology.
When I told my mother what was happening to me she laughed and explained the process. She explained that this was normal and that it will occur every month. Every month! I was now going to bleed every month for at least three days! The thought of it was scary, gross and unfair! It was perhaps enough to sow the seeds of hatred, perhaps even jealousy, towards men, in general.
If this horrifying knowledge weren’t enough, I would soon learn all of the things that came along with ‘bleeding.’ I would learn that not only had I attained puberty, but, by extension, I had also attained reproductive maturity. My body was now able to conceive an entire new form of life. Again, the thought scared me. I was 13. I hadn’t even had my “first crush” yet and I was told I had the potential to give birth to a baby. Holy crap!
This was a big deal to my family. All my relatives were informed that I had “grown up.” My grandmother, who was alive then, had a private chat with me (which almost never happened as long as we were together) advising me to have as many fresh fruits and vegetables as possible to enhance blood flow. My sister just watched as I went through the same process she did, with her “been there done that” face on. And my father, to my surprise, shock and embarrassment, bought sweets home that evening to “celebrate my fertility.”
Try as I might, I could not avoid the enormity of what had just happened to me.
Meanwhile, stomach cramps were killing me. They still do. Not to mention the PMS (Pre-menstrual stress).
My family, conventional as it is, had certain ground rules. In our ‘culture’, a woman on her period is considered to be “impure” and “unclean” and hence not permitted to enter the kitchen or the prayer room, so now I was expected to follow them. I was bleeding, suffering physically from all that comes along with it and now I had to suffer from these ‘cultural’ restrictions! This baffled me. It baffles me still that even today it continues to be practiced in most Indian households. Sometimes, it is so extreme that a woman menstruating is confined to a damp dark room for three days!
I spent the first few months of my newly attained teenage life fighting and arguing with my family, particularly my mother, on these bizarre, outdated rules. I did not understand how, something biologically decided (or theologically ordained, as the case may be) be offensive to ‘God’? Would it really be offensive if I entered the prayer room, or any room for that matter? Why is it seen as a curse? Is it a curse that comes with womanhood? If so, why was the fact that I had attained reproductive maturity celebrated, in the first place? Does that not amount to hypocrisy?
It was surprising, even gratifying, when my mother, who herself comes from an even more orthodox upbringing, gave up on me. Perhaps she threw in the towel more out of exhaustion than acceptance of the validity (if any) of my arguments. My father never believed in such rules, and he showed this by being the ‘liberal dad’ buying mine and my sister’s sanitary napkins when we felt ashamed to purchase them in the supermarket ourselves.
Of course, today, at 22, I purchase my own sanitary napkins. And I’m sometimes so brazen about it that I embarrass the store clerk. I get the “I can’t believe she’s doing that” look. But, frankly, I don’t care. I buy my sanitary napkins, and I buy them openly.
I’m appalled to hear stories of friends, cousins, relatives, acquaintances who still have to hide their menstruation or undergo the agony of being treated as an untouchable, isolated from the rest of humanity for incomprehensible reasons. Please leave the bleeding woman alone. You don’t have to offer sympathy (which some irritating folks do in an attempt to cheer her up). Neither do you have to offer her advice. Just let her live her life bleeding or not, and let her do it on her terms. Don’t thrust rules on her to announce your domination or power over her. The ‘your’ being one of the oldest forms of oppression that ever existed: patriarchy (and its many agents).
Just let her be. She’s already leaking blood.
Author: Deepa Ranganathan
Deepa is a part-time writer, full-time reader, rumoured activist and an alleged feminist. She likes coffee, dark chocolate and books (but not necessarily in that order). An experimental cook and an enthusiastic bathroom singer, she basks in the wonderland of procrastination. Her areas of interests include gender sensitization rights for sexual minorities and gender and media. She is @SinfullyAlive on twitter and blogs at: Colours on my palette
This article has also appeared here.
13251 Comments
brilliantly written. i like the part ‘something biologically decided (or theologically ordained, as the case may be) be offensive to ‘God’? ‘
Hi Priti! Yes. That’s a constant musing for an agnostic like me. 🙂
nice to express……
ya, there is patriarchy, but there are some good men like your father, if every man will be ‘liberal dad/son/brother/husband’ then problems relating gender inequality can solve.
Thanks, Rishi.
Change begins from our homes. : )
Hi Deepa,
Great article, which I could relate to. I’m a westerner (I received the name Sudha from a teacher years ago). I used to visit an ashram in India regularly and when we were “out” we could not visit the temple or go into the kitchen. I can only imagine how it would feel to experience this within my own family. To think that we are considered “unclean” during our periods just doesn’t mesh with my own views of menstruation and of the sacred feminine.
Deepa, I’m writing a celebration book for girls who have just started–or are about to start–their period. I’m looking for words from as many languages as possible to refer to “period” and “vagina” or “vulva”. Assuming that you speak another (Indian) language besides English, would you be willing to share some of the more intimate/familiar words that you or your friends use. I’m steering away from clinical words and more interested in euphimisms or colloquial usages. For example, for menstruation, I’ve received expressions such as “sliding off the roof,” and “Aunt Flo is visiting,” and “moontime.” For vagina/vulva, I’ve received expressions such as “yoni,” “flower,” and “lady garden.”
I would appreciate any help you can provide.
Sincerely,
Sudha
P.S. I love your bio.
Hi Rishi,
I am really into Maya Tiwari’s work- she is Indian but brought up in Guyana. She explains that these rules are one way of keeping women resting- the one time of the month that women are off the hook on cooking and washing duties and can actually be taken care of instead of taking care of everyone else. She recommends that all women take a day off at the beginning of their cycles. A good friend and colleague of mine, Sara Avant Stover, is leading a course called Reversing the Curse all about just this. I felt compelled to mention it here, because it is going to be very powerful.
http://www.reversingourcurse.com
Best, Kimberly
True Rishi. The society is patriarchal but mostly it’s the female members of the house or society which makes sure that these false social norms and these myths are follwed by girls and passed on from one generation to the next unquestioned.
Hi Sudha,
Thanks for that input. Your book idea sounds really interesting. As an Indian (though I do not like stressing on a national identity so much), I know Hindi and Tamil apart from English.
Starting from English, common phrases/slangs that I have come across from friends and peers are “she is chumming” or “she has chums” or “she is down” (quite a derogatory reference in the usage of the word ‘down’).
In Tamil, they usually say “aathu-le illey”, which means “she is not at home” referring to the fact that she is bleeding, hence impure and is expected to stay away from household activities as much as possible.
As far as words for ‘vagina’, ‘vulva’ goes, I’m afraid I’m not too aware of its vernacular duplicate. I guess that’s also a reflection of how much words like these are pushed under the carpet from a very young age that we don’t even know what it’s called in most languages. Some books on erotica refer to the vagina simply as “sex” (Anais Nin) or “the inner goddess” (E L James).
I hope this helps. Should you need more help, you can always e-mail me at deepa[dot]ranganathan89[at]gmail[dot]com Good luck with your book writing! : )
http://www.alternet.org/adventures-menstruation-time-dump-those-silly-taboos
HI, Deepa
The article was too good, had deep thought in it… keep it up.
Thanks so much Jolene! : )
Deepa,
I didn’t realize until now that you had responded to my request for information about words for menstruation. Thank you so much. All my best, Sudha. ([email protected])
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Brief but very accurate information… Appreciate
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